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"Marriage is hard work" and "Love doesn't conquer all" are basic reminders
that I teach my clients year in and year out. Juanita and Darrel show us the
precariousness of their marriage and in so doing hold up a mirror to all of us.
What does it take to make a good marriage? Why do some people who have so much
fall apart and why do some people who have so little hang tough?
All marriages are like a Calder mobile; a delicate array of checks and
balances that sustain us and constrain us. As we watch the Buschkoetters' story
unfold, we wonder what are the forces that bind them together and can they
overcome the elements that are pulling them apart?
Like most of us, Darrel and Juanita began with love and a dream. As we watch
their dream smashed by the years of drought, we see their love severely tested.
Darrel is reduced to sighs, slumped shoulders, and bitter mutterings at the end
of his fifteen hour work days. Juanita withdraws, complains, and cries as she
struggles to maintain her sense of family while she cleans other people's
toilets.
As they sink into the world of food stamps and secondhand clothes, it becomes
apparent that their respective families aren't very supportive of them, they're
isolated from and indebted to many of their neighbors, and their independence
is lost to the FMHA that takes over the management of their operation. No
matter how hard Darrel works, he feels like a failure as a farmer and a man. No
matter how hard Juanita works, she feels like she's a failure as a wife and a
mother. The couple is also experiencing the wrenching stress of the realignment
of their relationship. They both seemed to want a traditional fifties family
life and yet their circumstances push Juanita into working outside the home,
going to school, and taking over the finances. Just as it's been for millions
of couples across the country in the last thirty years, these changes in their
relative power and hierarchy are extremely threatening to both of them and the
survival of their marriage. But as Juanita reminds us, "Necessity is the mother
of invention," and Darrel and Juanita keep slogging away at their life just as
they hacked at the dead corn stalks in the field.
The elements that sustain Darrel and Juanita go to the heart of what it takes
to make a marriage survive. The most important line in the marital vows is
for better and for worse. Darrel and Juanita are able to
join forces in the face of adversity. They're bound together with a kind of "us
vs. them" mentality. They also are able to sustain an empathy bond. Darrel
appreciates the sacrifices and disappointments that Juanita is experiencing and
Juanita deeply understands how hard Darrel is trying and how little support he
seems to get from his family. They also were able to use counseling as a couple
which allowed them to see the stress induced by their circumstances rather than
blaming each other. The couple is sustained by the rhythm of their everyday
life, their children's routines, the length of the backbreaking days, their
sheer exhaustion, and their faith. Unlike many couples, they don't seem to have
unrealistic expectations that their marriage should always feel nurturing or
romantic. They're more like soldiers in combat; they don't have the luxury of
feeling the extremes of their own deprivation. They just keep on keeping on.
Considering the endurance, courage and commitment that this couple shows
during their ordeal, it may have come as a shock to many viewers that their
worst crisis comes after the harvest of the bumper crop. Actually, this is not
an unusual phenomenon. Most soldiers don't crack in combat, but afterwards when
it's safe to let their guard down. It isn't until after they know that they
will be able to save the farm that the simmering tensions between Darrel and
Juanita explode. With some success achieved, they finally have the opportunity
to confront the incredible harshness of the lives they've been leading.
Apparently Darrel loses his temper again, but this time Juanita packs up the
kids and moves out for a week. Everything they both have worked for is suddenly
shattered.
Yet it is often through jarring crisis that marriages are able to grow and
change. In the course of the two and a half years of having their struggle
respectfully acknowledged and appreciated on camera, both Juanita and Darrel
have grown. She has become strong enough to confront Darrel's temper and
controlling behavior, and he is able to accept responsibility and get help. Her
increased independence, his taking over his Dad's land, and the relief
generated by the bumper crop were all key ingredients in both precipitating
their marital crisis and giving them the strength to get through it.
It's actually in this marital breakdown that we see most directly the
therapeutic impact on Darrel and Juanita of the filming project itself. Like
good therapy, the filmmakers have been focusing on the strengths of each member
of the couple and have been non-judgmentally empathic with both Juanita and
Darrel about their frustration and pain. The filmmakers, in the act of bearing
caring witness to this gritty young couple, may have helped them hang in there
when other couples under the same extraordinary stress are broken and end up
divorced. It would have been very difficult after almost three years of filming
for the couple to throw in the towel. Instead Darrel takes the very hard step
of going to a group for abusive men and Juanita takes the hard step of
recommitting to life on the farm.
As much as I believe that the making of this film, for all its intrusiveness
into the Buschkoetters' life, may have been ultimately therapeutic, I am also
concerned about how that success will be received in the small town of
Lawrence, Nebraska. Given how respectful the filmmakers were, I certainly hope
that consideration has been given to how to support this couple and their
children in the wake of the film's showing. However, I suspect Juanita and
Darrel Buschkoetter will find a way to weather the media storm just as they
have fought through the droughts, floods, and frosts on their farm. With equal
measure of steadfast love and dogged determination.
Watching the Buschkoetters' story unfold reminds me of Hemingway's line "That
which doesn't break us makes us stronger in the broken places." Juanita and
Darrel are strong folks who get stronger. And they showed us the blood, sweat,
and tears it sometimes takes to hold a good marriage together. It was a gift to
all of us.
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